비오틴비의존성 마론산데카르보키시라제

비오틴비의존성 마론산데카르보키시라제
식별자
EC번호	4.1.1.88
데이터 베이스
IntEnz	IntEnz view
BRENDA	BRENDA entry
ExPASy	NiceZyme view
KEGG	KEGG entry
MetaCyc	metabolic pathway
PRIAM	profile
PDB 구조	RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
검색 PMC articles PubMed articles NCBI proteins

비오틴비의존성 마론산데카르보키시라제(Biotin-independent malonate decarboxylase, EC 4.1. 1.88)은, 이하의 화학반응을 촉매 하는 효소이다.

마론산+ H⁺${\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }$ 초산+ CO₂

따라서, 이 효소의 2개의 기질은 마론산과 수소이온, 2개의 생성물은 초산과 이산화탄소이다.

이 효소는 리아제, 특히 탄소-탄소 결합을 절단 하는 카르보키시리아제로 분류된다.계통명은, 마론산데카르보키시라제(비오틴비의존성)(malonate carboxy-lyase (biotin-independent))인[¹][²][³][⁴][⁵][⁶][⁷][⁸][⁹].그 밖에, malonate decarboxylase (without biotin), malonate decarboxylase, MDC라고도 불린다.현재, 2개의 타입의 마론산데카르보키시라제가 알려져 있어 어느쪽이나 다효소 복합체를 형성한다.

출전

1. ^ Schmid, M., Berg, M., Hilbi, H. and Dimroth, P. (1996). "Malonate decarboxylase of Klebsiella pneumoniae catalyses the turnover of acetyl and malonyl thioester residues on a coenzyme-A-like prosthetic group". Eur. J. Biochem. 237: 221–228. doi:10.1111/j. 1432-1033. 1996.0221 n.x. PMID 8620876. 
2. ^ Byun, H.S. and Kim, Y.S. (1997). "Subunit organization of bacterial malonate decarboxylases: the smallestδsubunit as an acyl-carrier protein". J. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 30: 132□137. 
3. ^ Hoenke, S., Schmid, M. and Dimroth, P. (1997). "Sequence of a gene cluster from Klebsiella pneumoniae encoding malonate decarboxylase and expression of the enzyme in Escherichia coli". Eur. J. Biochem. 246: 530–538. doi:10.1111/j. 1432-1033. 1997.00530. x. PMID 9208947. 
4. ^ Chohnan, S., Fujio, T., Takaki, T., Yonekura, M., Nishihara, H. and Takamura, Y. (1998). "Malonate decarboxylase of Pseudomonas putida is composed of five subunits". FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 169: 37–43. doi:10.1111/j. 1574-6968. 1998. tb13296.x. PMID 9851033. 
5. ^ Hoenke, S., Schmid, M. and Dimroth, P. (2000). "Identification of the active site of phosphoribosyl-dephospho-coenzyme A transferase and relationship of the enzyme to an ancient class of nucleotidyltransferases". Biochemistry 39: 13233□13240. doi:10.1021/bi001154u. PMID 11052676. 
6. ^ Handa, S., Koo, J.H., Kim, Y.S. and Floss, H.G. (1999). "Stereochemical course of biotin-independent malonate decarboxylase catalysis". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 370: 93–96. doi:10.1006/abbi. 1999.1369. PMID 10496981. 
7. ^ Koo, J.H. and Kim, Y.S. (1999). "Functional evaluation of the genes involved in malonate decarboxylation by Acinetobacter calcoaceticus". Eur. J. Biochem. 266: 683–690. doi:10.1046/j. 1432-1327. 1999.00924. x. PMID 10561613. 
8. ^ Kim, Y.S. (2002). "Malonate metabolism: biochemistry, molecular biology, physiology, and industrial application". J. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 35: 443–451. doi:10.5483/bmbrep. 2002.35. 5.443. PMID 12359084. 
9. ^ Dimroth, P. and Hilbi, H. (1997). "Enzymic and genetic basis for bacterial growth on malonate". Mol. Microbiol. 25: 3–10. doi:10.1046/j. 1365-2958. 1997.4611824. x. PMID 11902724. 

외부 링크

• Biotin-independent malonate decarboxylase - the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

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