키나노키속

키나노키속
아카키나노키
분류（APG III）
계 : 식물계 Plantae 계급 없음 : 피자 식물 angiosperms 계급 없음 : 진정 쌍자엽류 eudicots 목 : 용담눈Gentianales 과 : 꼭두서니과Rubiaceae 속 : 키나노키속Cinchona
학명
Cinchona L.
타입종
Cinchona officinalis L.
종
본문 참조

키나노키(기나의 나무)(학명: Cinchona)는, 꼭두서니과키나노키속에 속하는 식물의 총칭으로, 말라리아의 특효약인 키니네를 포함한 식물로서 알려져 있다.

목차

약용종

• Cinchona calisaya Wedd. (1848)^{[주석 1]}
• Cinchona officinalis L. (1753) - quinine bark
• 아카키나노키 Cinchona pubescens Vahl (1790) - quinine tree

그 외

Cinchona antioquiae L.Andersson (1998) - Colombia Cinchona asperifolia Wedd. (1848) - Peru, Bolivia Cinchona barbacoensis H.Karst. (1860) - Colombia, Ecuador Cinchona×bolivianaWedd. (1848) - Peru, Bolivia Cinchona capuli L.Andersson (1994) - Ecuador Cinchona fruticosa L.Andersson (1998) - Peru Cinchona glandulifera Ruiz & Pav. (1802) - Peru Cinchona hirsuta Ruiz & Pav. (1799) - Peru Cinchona krauseana L.Andersson (1998) - Peru Cinchona lancifolia Mutis (1793)- Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador Cinchona lucumifolia Pav. ex Lindl. (1838) - Ecuador Cinchona macrocalyx Pav. ex DC. (1829) - Ecuador, Peru Cinchona micrantha Ruiz & Pav. (1799) - Peru Cinchona mutisii Lamb. (1821) - Ecuador Cinchona nitida Ruiz & Pav. (1799) - Peru Cinchona parabolica Pav. in J.E.Howard (1859) - Ecuador, Peru Cinchona pitayensis (Wedd.) Wedd. (1849) - Colombia, Ecuador Cinchona pyrifolia L.Andersson (1998) - Peru Cinchona rugosa Pav. in J.E.Howard (1859) - Ecuador Cinchona scrobiculata Humb. & Bonpl. (1808) - Peru Cinchona villosa Pav. ex Lindl. (1838) - Ecuador, Peru

각주

주석

1. ^ The variety of Calisayan cinchona introduced to the Dutch East Indies was also sometimes distinguished as Cinchona pahudiana,^[1] named in honor of the Dutch colonial minister C.F. Pahud.

참조 문헌

1. ^ EB (1878), p. 781.

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