2016년 8월 21일 일요일

페닐 알라닌/치로신안모니아리아제

페닐 알라닌/치로신안모니아리아제

페닐 알라닌/치로신안모니아리아제
식별자
EC번호 4.3.1.25
데이터 베이스
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB 구조 RCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum

페닐 알라닌/치로신안모니아리아제(Phenylalanine/tyrosine ammonia-lyase, EC 4.3. 1.25)는, 이하의 화학반응을매 하는 효소이다.

(1) L-페닐 알라닌 trans-계피산+암모니아
(2) L-치로신 trans-p-히드록시 계피산+암모니아

계통명은, L-페닐 알라닌(or L-치로신):trans-케이히산(or trans-p-히드록시 계피산) 안모니아리아제(L-phenylalanine(or L-tyrosine):trans-cinnamate(or trans-p-hydroxycinnamate) ammonia-lyase)인[1][2][3][4].그 밖에, PTAL, bifunctional PAL이라고도 불린다.이 효소는, 방향족 아미노�리아제파미리의 하나이다.

출전

  1. ^ Rosler, J., Krekel, F., Amrhein, N. and Schmid, J. (1997). "Maize phenylalanine ammonia-lyase has tyrosine ammonia-lyase activity". Plant Physiol. 113: 175–179. doi:10.1104/pp. 113.1. 175. PMID 9008393. 
  2. ^ Watts, K.T., Mijts, B.N., Lee, P.C., Manning, A.J. and Schmidt-Dannert, C. (2006). "Discovery of a substrate selectivity switch in tyrosine ammonia-lyase, a member of the aromatic amino acid lyase family". Chem. Biol. 13: 1317–1326. doi:10.1016/j.chembiol. 2006.10. 008. PMID 17185227. 
  3. ^ Louie, G.V., Bowman, M.E., Moffitt, M.C., Baiga, T.J., Moore, B.S. and Noel, J.P. (2006). "Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases". Chem. Biol. 13: 1327–1338. doi:10.1016/j.chembiol. 2006.11. 011. PMID 17185228. 
  4. ^ Schwede, T.F., Retey, J. and Schulz, G.E. (1999). "Crystal structure of histidine ammonia-lyase revealing a novel polypeptide modification as the catalytic electrophile". Biochemistry 38: 5355□5361. doi:10.1021/bi982929q. PMID 10220322. 

외부 링크

This article is taken from the Japanese Wikipedia 페닐 알라닌/치로신안모니아리아제

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